Can NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 run AlphaFold 2?

93M parameter Scientific Computing model on 8GB GDDR6

Yes — runs at 4-bit quantization
SpeedModerate speed, usable for interactive chat
QualityGood quality with slight degradation on complex reasoning

VRAM Requirements

AlphaFold 2 is a 93M parameter model. At full precision (FP16), it requires 16GB of VRAM. Your NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 has 8GB, so you'll need to quantize it to 4-bit (Q4) to fit.

FP16 (Full Precision)16GB (need 8GB more)

Maximum quality, no quantization

Q8 (8-bit)12GB (need 4GB more)

Near-lossless, ~50% size reduction

Q4 (4-bit)8GB (0GB free)

Good quality, ~75% size reduction

Your GPU VRAM: 8GB GDDR6 at 272 GB/s bandwidth
Recommended system RAM: 32GB DDR5 (2x GPU VRAM minimum for model overflow)

What This Means in Practice

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 can run AlphaFold 2 on shorter proteins (<500 residues). For longer sequences, VRAM will be the bottleneck — consider reducing MSA depth or using the ColabFold MMseqs2 pipeline to reduce memory. Adequate for initial structure screening and small protein work.

How to Set It Up

Step 1: Set up Python environment

conda create -n scicomp python=3.10 && conda activate scicomp

A clean Conda environment avoids dependency conflicts. Python 3.10 is recommended for most scientific computing tools.

Step 2: Install AlphaFold

pip install alphafold

AlphaFold requires CUDA-compatible GPU drivers and ~2.5TB of genetic database files for MSA. Consider ColabFold (pip install colabfold) for a lighter setup that uses MMseqs2 instead of full databases.

Step 3: Run a prediction

colabfold_batch input.fasta output_dir/

ColabFold is the fastest way to get started. For full AlphaFold, use the Docker image from deepmind/alphafold on GitHub.

Step 4: Verify GPU is being used

nvidia-smi

Check that VRAM usage increases when the model loads. You should see ~8GB used.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Specs

VRAM8GB GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth272 GB/s
TDP115W
CUDA Cores3,072
Street Price~$280
AI Rating3/10

About AlphaFold 2

DeepMind's protein structure prediction model. VRAM usage scales with protein sequence length — short proteins (<500 residues) fit on 8GB, medium sequences need 12GB, and multimers or long proteins (>1000 residues) need 16GB+. The model weights are small (~200MB) but attention on MSA and pair representations dominates memory.

Category: Scientific Computing · Parameters: 93M · CUDA required: Recommended