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NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER

Side-by-side comparison for AI and gaming. Which one should you buy in 2026?

Bottom Line

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 has more VRAM (24GB vs 16GB) but costs more ($1400 vs $950). For AI, the extra VRAM is usually worth it — larger models mean smarter responses. For gaming only, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER may be the better value.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: 6 winsNVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER: 4 wins0 tied
SpecRTX 4090RTX 4080 SUPER
Street Price$1400$950
VRAM24GB GDDR6X16GB GDDR6X
Memory Bandwidth1008 GB/s736 GB/s
TDP450W320W
AI Rating9/107/10
Gaming Rating10/109/10
CUDA Cores16,38410,240
Boost Clock2520 MHz2550 MHz
$/GB VRAM$58$59
Length336mm304mm

AI Model Compatibility

How each GPU handles popular AI models. VRAM determines whether a model fits — green means it runs, red means it won't.

Model24GB16GB
Llama 3.1 70B 70BNoNo
Llama 3.1 8B 8BFP16FP16
Qwen 2.5 72B 72BNoNo
Qwen 2.5 32B 32BQ4Offload
Qwen 2.5 14B 14BQ8Q8
Mistral 7B 7BFP16FP16
DeepSeek R1 70B 70BNoNo
FLUX.1 Dev 12BQ8Q8
Stable Diffusion XL 6.6BFP16FP16
Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large 8BFP16Q8
HunyuanVideo 13BQ8Q4
CogVideoX-5B 5BFP16Q8
Mochi 1 10BQ8Q8
LTX Video 2BFP16FP16
Stable Video Diffusion 1.5BFP16FP16
Wan Video 14B 14BQ8Q4
Codestral 22B 22BQ8Q4
Qwen 2.5 Coder 32B 32BQ4Offload
LLaVA 1.6 34B 34BQ4Offload
AlphaFold 2 93MFP16FP16
ESMFold (ESM-2 15B) 15BQ8Q8
ESM-2 3B 3BFP16FP16
scGPT 50MFP16FP16
RFdiffusion 200MFP16FP16
Fine-tune Llama 8B 8BQ8Q8
Fine-tune Llama 70B 70BNoNo
Train SDXL LoRA 6.6BFP16Q8
Train FLUX LoRA 12BQ8Q4

Estimated Performance (tok/s)

Bandwidth-based estimates, not hardware benchmarks. Methodology

ModelRTX 4090RTX 4080 SUPER
Llama 3.1 8B 8B35-43Fast25-31Usable
Qwen 2.5 32B 32B31-38Fast1-3
Qwen 2.5 14B 14B42-52Fast31-38Fast

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

The RTX 4090 remains the gold standard for local AI in 2026. Its 24GB of GDDR6X VRAM hits the professional sweet spot — running 32B parameter models at Q8 quality and Llama 70B at Q4 quantization. Despite being a previous-generation card, it is still one of the fastest gaming GPUs available and has the most mature driver and software ecosystem. Used 4090s represent the best value proposition for serious AI builders.

Full specs →

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER

The RTX 4080 SUPER delivers excellent 4K gaming performance with 16GB of GDDR6X memory. It is a strong card for gaming-first builds that want some AI capability. The 16GB VRAM handles 14B models at Q4 and runs Stable Diffusion XL comfortably. However, for dedicated AI builds, the 4090's 24GB offers significantly more headroom for the price difference.

Full specs →

Who Should Buy Which?

Buy the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 if:

  • + You need 24GB VRAM for larger AI models
  • + AI workloads are your primary use case
  • + You want better gaming performance
  • + The all-rounder — serious AI inference + top-tier gaming

Buy the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER if:

  • + You want to save $450
  • + You want lower power consumption (320W vs 450W)
  • + Premium 4K gaming with moderate AI capability